I Don't Know (and that's OK)

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Keynote address for Product Development Insights conference - NYC 10/1/2010.

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I Don’t Know(And That’s OK.)

Cindy AlvarezThe Experience is the Product - http://www.cindyalvarez.com

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

I’m here today to promote ignorance.

Copyright 2009 Cindy Alvarez

Product Development Maturity

Copyright 2009 Cindy Alvarez

Product Development Effectiveness

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

How does “knowing” kill great product

development?

Knowing is static but the world changes

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

Knowing is apples but the situation may be oranges

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

Crowdsourced localization of KISSinsights - 100+ questions in 14 languages

You know but you don’t know enough

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

ONLINE BILL PAY

average bills paid/month

average $/payment

most likely to pay these types of bills

log in X times/month

pay X bills per session

You know but you don’t know enough

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

ONLINE BILL PAY

average bills paid/month

average $/payment

most likely to pay these types of bills

log in X times/month

pay X bills per session

BEFORE:put incoming bills in the bill pile

circle due dates on calendar

set up reminders on my cell phone

pen and paper calculations

check when payday is

AFTER:cross it off the calendar

check if I can pay more towards my credit card bill

transfer extra into savings

Knowing makes you lazy and you’ll forget to provide data

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

“Users need this...The market demands this...Trust me and just build it.”

which breeds HiPPOs.

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

“As the CEO, I just know this’ll work...”

If you were right, you denied your team the opportunity to learn and feel awesome

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

And if you were wrong, you lose credibility

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

“This is all your fault! We built exactly what you asked for.”

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

For great product development to thrive,

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

Foster a culture of not knowingbut learning

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

“WAIT! What do you mean, you don’t know?!”

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

(This approach isn’t easy on enterprise customers, CEOs, or project managers.)

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

“I don’t know, but --• here’s how we’re going to find out..”

• my hypothesis is...”

• here’s what I do know...”

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

+ More work+ More uncertainty

More rigor

= Better odds*

* come on, you know there are no guarantees in product development!

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

OK, so how do we foster a culture of

not knowingbut learning?

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

Start with ground rules:

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

It’s always OK to ask “what is the goal of doing this?”

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

All brains are good brains.

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

Limit “heads down” time.

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

“Ugly data” trumps no data.

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

Develop your own learning funnel:

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

interviews

surveys

market research analytics bug reports

competitive research user testing best practices

“what’s important”

A/B testing

summarize (most companies skip this

--> fail)

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

Teach your team to fish:

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

How can we ask the customer?

How can we ask the data?

How can we compare ourselves to alternatives?

How can we try “doing the opposite thing?”

How can we gain a new perspective?

Don’t expect people to “just know” how to contribute

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

Show off:

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

We learned ____________,

so we didn’t build _____________,

which saved us ________!

We learned ____________,

so we quickly did _____________,

which earned us ________!

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

Oh, and --don’t try to do this

all at once:

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

idea this was great

idea this sucked

idea this needs work

idea this was great

(It won’t be this neat, but you get the idea.)

Copyright 2010 Cindy Alvarez

Go out thereand “I don’t know”

your way to your next great product!

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