Energy crisis

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ENERGY CRISIS IN PAKISTAN

Presented by:

Usman Manzoor

Saif ur rehman

Tahir

Muti ur Rahman

Bilal Nadeem

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Sequence What is energy crisis? Reasons of energy crisis Immediate goals/ efforts Short & Longs term goals Crisis management Alternative Energy resources Mitigation of Energy crisis Dreadful social & economic impact Demand of electricity Conclusion

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What is Energy Crisis?

Energy is the basic necessity of life. It supplies light and comfort to us it help us to cool down into summers and warm up into winters

SO,

Basically energy crisis means the shortage of that energy and the first and foremost important energy is ELECTRICITY.

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There has been an enormous increase in the national demand for energy in recent years as a result of industrial development and population growth.

Supply of energy is, therefore, far less than the actual demand

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Reasons/Factors

Unrealistic plan an improper implementation Failure of introducing new projects International oil price Misuse of funds Badly effects on education Agriculture Water shortage Power wastage Accelerating demand Great effect on industries distribution system Aging of equipment

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Dreadful Social & Economic Impact Unemployment and street crimes Psychological complexes Inflation Decrease in manufacturing Economic decline Increased in transport costs

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Immediate Goals RPPS Stabilizing industrial sector Limiting commercial supply hours Reviving non functional power plants Thar coal project IPI gas pipeline project New dams Trenchancy Conforming foreign policy

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Mitigation of energy crisis

Crisis management Public awareness Review energy polices Exploit alternative energy resources Constitutional security to various polices Better utilization of natural resources Political stability

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Alternative Energy Resource

Bio fuel Geothermal Hydro power Solar power Tidal power Wind power

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Demand of Electricity

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000

70000

80000

2010 2012 2020 2030

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Conclusion Political controversies relating to Kalabagh

dam must be resolved.

In this connection seminars and media can play a good role.

If there is a need the modifications in design may also be suggested.

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Greater reliance on gas, aggressive pursuit of hydroelectric power generation, and enhancing nuclear power generation capacity are some of the key elements of this strategy.

These are the prerequisite for resolving energy crises that, unless resolved promptly, would cast a long shadow on the short and medium term objectives of economic growth and development.

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